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Saxena Center for Contemporary South Asia

Saxena Center for Contemporary South Asia

Promoting research, teaching and public engagement on key issues of modern South Asia in an interdisciplinary framework and in a historically and culturally grounded manner.

Saxena Center for Contemporary South Asia

Promoting research, teaching and public engagement on key issues of modern South Asia in an interdisciplinary framework and in a historically and culturally grounded manner.

In The News

The Telegraph online

Yamini Aiyar: Central grip

March 3, 2026
No chief minister, even in today’s era of political centralisation, would stay quiet if the Government of India failed to set up the Finance Commission. This is the battle local governments must fight
Read Article
Foreign Affairs

Yamini Aiyar: The Cracks in the India Model Democracy Can Be Both Curse and Cure

February 17, 2026
In December 2025, newspapers in India carried an arresting, dystopian image: scores of young people sitting obediently in rows on an airstrip in the eastern state of Odisha to take an exam. Over 8,000 test takers had lined up under the sun to compete for 187 posts in the police service. That so many people were willing to take an exam in such inhumane conditions is revealing. In India, government jobs have long been coveted because they bring financial security and a measure of social prestige. But the candidates in Odisha were vying for the lowest rung of the police service. Such a large volume of candidates for such a poorly paid post reflects widespread desperation among educated youth. India’s economy has failed to generate opportunities for the country’s many young people, even as it has recorded an average annual GDP growth rate of six to seven percent over the past three decades.
Read Article
ThePrint

Ashutosh Varshney: Indians expecting equal benefits from India-US trade deal are ignorant of power realities

February 10, 2026
Is the India-US trade deal beneficial to India, or is it an act of coercion on the part of
the US, which India has humiliatingly accepted? The
Read Article
ThePrint

Yamini Aiyar : Indian bureaucracy doesn’t need DOGE. Hiring more would be better for efficiency

December 3, 2025
The view that bureaucracies are bloated with far too many employees preying on taxpayers money is a widely held myth. Research shows how significantly understaffed the Indian state is.
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Con-GRA 2025

Conference of Graduate Research on Contemporary South Asia (Con- GRA)

November 12, 2025
We’re thrilled to launch the first edition of Con-GRA, a conference dedicated to graduate students in the social sciences—particularly economics, political science, and sociology—whose research focuses on contemporary South Asia.

Con-GRA offers a space where emerging scholars can share their work, receive thoughtful feedback, and engage in sustained, interdisciplinary conversations. We approach South Asia not as a regional case but as a site of theoretical innovation, where new questions, methods, and frameworks are emerging across disciplines.

This inaugural edition marks a commitment to building an enduring intellectual home for social science scholars of South Asia.
Read Article
ThePrint

Ashutosh Varshney : Moderate Democrat victories signal a bigger shift than Mamdani. The party is bouncing back

November 7, 2025
New York is America’s most cosmopolitan outpost, not its heartland. One must look at what happened elsewhere in the US on 4 November.
Read Article

Faculty Spotlight

March 6, 2025 News from Saxena

New Publication in the Annual Review of Sociology by Poulami Roychowdhury and Rina Agarwala

The Perils and Promises of Unequal Democracy: Insights from the Sociology of India
January 18, 2024 News from Watson

Hindu Nationalism and the New Jim Crow

Ashutosh Varshney co-authored a paper for the Journal of Democracy titled, "Hindu Nationalism and the New Jim Crow."
July 17, 2023 News from Watson

The Rich Have Peers, the Poor Have Patrons: Engaging the State in a South Indian City

Patrick Heller and Ashutosh Varshney recently co-authored a paper published in the American Journal of Sociology titled "The Rich Have Peers, the Poor Have Patrons: Engaging the State in a South Indian City."

Fellows Spotlight

September 22, 2025 News from Saxena

Democracy in Times of Democratic Erosion: The Case of India

This article draws on evidence gathered from the India Election Survey 2024, a nationally representative post-poll survey of voter perceptions, to deepen understandings of democratic resilience in contexts of democratic erosion.
August 28, 2025 News from Saxena

Yamini Aiyar, Neelanjan Sircar : Crossing Red Lines? The BJP and Democratic Legitimacy in the 2024 Election

This article examines the relationship between democratic legitimacy of political parties and their electoral outcomes, to identify when concerns over democratic process and norms matter to electoral outcomes. In so doing, this paper seeks to contribute to the burgeoning scholarship on the twin dynamics of democratic erosion and resilience in the contemporary moment.
November 6, 2024 News from Saxena

Economics Graduate Student, Saxena Affiliate and PSTC Trainee wins best paper award for NEUDC 2024 at Northeastern University in Boston

Economics Graduate Student, Saxena Affiliate and PSTC Trainee Aarushi Kalra pictured with Rema Hanna, Harvard Kennedy School, and Andrew Weiss of Weiss Asset Management, wins best paper award for NEUDC 2024 at Northeastern University in Boston. Her paper is entitled " Hate in the Time of Algorithms: Evidence from a Large-Scale Experiment on Online Behavior"

Saxena on Trending Globally

Trending Globally is a regular podcast featuring insight on today's critical global challenges. With Brown University scholars, practitioners, and students, the discussions bridge research, politics, and policy.

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